Snow leopards Winter brings snow leopards to lower altitudes in Spiti Valley (Himachal Pradesh) and Hemis National Park (Ladakh). These elusive cats can be spotted hunting or resting in the rugged terrain. Hiring a local guide significantly increases your chances of tracking them!

Migratory birds Keoladeo National Park in Bharatpur transforms into a bird-watcher’s paradise during winter, hosting thousands of migratory species, including Siberian cranes and painted storks. Visit early in the morning to catch the birds in action. And don’t forget to bring binoculars!

Great Indian bustard The critically endangered Great Indian Bustard roams the plains of Rajasthan’s Desert National Park and Gujarat’s Naliya Grasslands. A guided dawn safari offers the best chance to spot these large, graceful birds during their most active hours. It also makes for a great photography opportunity.

Chiru (Tibetan Antelope) The Tibetan antelope, or chiru, migrates across the snow-covered plateaus of Ladakh’s Changthang Wildlife Sanctuary, offering a breathtaking winter view. Dress warmly and consult a local guide to navigate the rough terrain and access remote areas where chiru are most commonly sighted.

Elephants In winter, elephant herds descend to lower elevations in Mudumalai Sanctuary and Bandipur Tiger Reserve, increasing the chances of sightings. Take a jeep safari early in the morning or late evening to spot these majestic animals grazing or drinking at waterholes.

Sambar deer The rutting season in Ranthambore National Park sees male sambar deer competing for mates, often attracting tigers to the area. Keep an ear out for the loud calls of rutting sambars, which may indicate a nearby tiger. Early morning safaris offer the best chance to witness this action-packed view.

Flamingos and godwits Point Calimere’s wetlands form a winter haven for migratory birds like flamingos and black-tailed godwits. Take a boat ride through the sanctuary for a close-up view of the birds in their natural habitat, and bring a good camera to capture some incredible pictures.

Nicobar pigeons and Humboldt penguins The Nicobar Islands, especially Great Nicobar, offer a rare opportunity to spot the Nicobar pigeon and occasionally Humboldt penguins in their pristine habitat. Access to these islands is restricted, so plan ahead and secure permissions from local authorities for this unique wildlife experience.

Wild ass In the winter months, the Rann of Kutch sees wild ass herds roaming the vast salt flats, creating a striking sight against the stark landscape. Visit early in the morning or at sunset, when the light casts a dramatic glow over the desert, and keep an eye out for other wildlife like flamingos and desert foxes.

Royal Bengal tigers Winter is the prime season for tiger sightings in the Sundarbans, where Royal Bengal Tigers prowl through the mangrove forests and waterways. Explore the Sundarbans by boat with an experienced guide to navigate the dense mangroves and increase your chances of spotting these majestic predators.