Beekeeping at Home or on a Balcony? Here Are 12 Things a Beginner Will Need

By Saumya Singh 3 June 2025

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From backyard gardens to urban terraces, more people are turning to beekeeping for honey, sustainability, and the pure joy of it. Curious about the tools you’ll need? Don’t worry, we’ve broken it down for you, one essential at a time.

Pic: Michigan Western University Radio

Hive The hive is where your bees live, grow, and make honey. Made of wood or plastic, a standard hive box can be heavy — that’s why many beekeepers prefer medium-sized ones for easier handling.

Frames Rectangular frames hang inside the hive-like folders. This is where bees build their wax comb, store honey, and raise young. Think of it as their office, pantry, and nursery all in one!

Pic: Bee Built

Bee Veil A must-have! This mesh veil protects your face and neck from bee stings. Choose from veils with hats, without, or as part of a full bee suit, you need them to keep yourself shielded!

Pic: Malabar Honey

Bee Suit Wear light-coloured suits (white or tan). Avoid fuzzy fabrics and dark colours as they can trigger bees. You can opt for suits made of thickened cotton and polyester, which can be reused over the years, thus fostering sustainability!

Pic: Actiasbees

Gloves Would you open a hive barehanded? Neither would we! Thick gloves protect your hands when handling bees or frames. Go for gloves that are made of rubber, latex, or nitrile, as they are strong and flexible.

Pic: Flow Hive

Footwear Wear long, tough boots that you can tuck your suit into. Hard soles, snug fit — this is your last line of protection from curious bees. Ensure that they are high-ankled as it will prevent the bees from crawling inside

Pic: Teen Vogue

Smoker One of the most essential tools, a designed smoker, convinces the bees that their hive is on fire. They start filling up on honey, which makes them quiet, thus giving you time to work in peace.

Hive Tool This tool helps you pry open hive boxes, lift frames, and scrape off wax. Small but mighty, it will come in handy during every hive visit.

Pic: Bee Built

Queen Catcher Our queen is the only fertile female in the colony, and she should be protected at all costs! And often you’ll need to gently isolate the queen. A queen catcher keeps her safe during inspections or colony changes.

Pic: Ecrotek

Feeders In times of drought or off-season, feeders provide sugar water or pollen substitutes. It is a simple way to keep your bees nourished and strong.

Pic: Home Sweet Bees

Bee Brush Need to remove bees from a frame? Use a soft bee brush with bristles made of horsehair to gently sweep them off while you collect the magical golden potion!

Pic: Black ountain Honey

Ready to Suit Up? Your hive helps pollinate plants, support biodiversity, and protect local ecosystems. With the right gear and a little patience, you’re not just keeping bees — you’re keeping nature alive.

Pic: Homes and Gardens